Can a Driver’s Non-Compliant Behaviors Add Time to a Traffic Stop Without the Stop Being ‘Unreasonably Delayed’ to Await a Canine?
Nothing in the record suggests that the detention of Mr. Crane “was of sufficie [...]
Can Nervousness be a Factor to Delay a Traffic Stop to Await a Canine?
… And Why Law Enforcement Should Never Use the word ‘Furtive’ Mr. Glow was acti [...]
Should a Canine’s Alert be Rejected based on the Totality of the Circumstances Doctrine?
NO! [W]e conclude that based on [Canine] Gemma’s alert, Officer Brubaker had pr [...]
Can a Traffic Stop be Extended for a Canine if the Suspect is Nervous and the ‘Account of Her Travels’ Did Not Make Sense?
[W]e conclude the police officer failed to articulate specific facts to support [...]
Must Law Enforcement Use a Taser on a Mentally Ill, Armed, Threatening Suspect because it is a ‘best technique’ or is Deadly Force Objectively Reasonable?
But “[T]he Fourth Amendment does not require officers to use the best technique [...]
Can a Traffic Stop be Prolonged for a Canine if an Officer has a Gut Feeling that the Driver is Possessing Narcotics?
No! A reasonable jury in this case, by contrast, could find that the stop’s tra [...]
How Long Can an Officer Extend a Traffic Stop for a Canine Sniff?
[T]he pertinent question is not whether the dog sniff occurs before or after th [...]
Ohio’s Fifth District Appellate Court Goes Full Speed Astern on Waiting for a Canine
Officer #1 acted unreasonably and without diligence by stalling for two minutes [...]
Was Ms. Sunkle Sunk When Canine Buckeye Alerted on her Fentanyl?
The record shows that the canine sniff occurred within approximately seven minu [...]
Is it Objectively Reasonable for an Officer to Shoot a Civilian Canine when it is Attacking a Police Canine?
But under these circumstances, Ms. Mi-Chol cannot show that Officer Cherry's sp [...]